The Ottoman state based its authority on religion The first warrior-sultans expanded the empire in the name of Islam Sultans claimed the title of caliph, or
The Ottoman Empire, an Islamic superpower, ruled much of the Middle East, North Africa and Eastern Europe between the 14th and early 20th Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II wages an epic campaign to take the Byzantine capital of Constantinople and shapes the course of history for centuries
indigo เส้นบางๆ The Ottoman Empire bureaucratized Islamic legal practices of preceding periods by making law an essential component of the state's administrative The program requires advanced level competency in Modern Turkish and Ottoman Turkish, in addition to the second Islamic language Possible major fields of study
